Web Axe - Practical Web Design Accessibility Tips - Podcast and Blog
Web Accessibility Conferences in 2010
ATIA 2010 Orlando
January 28 - 30, 2010
Caribe Royale All-Suites Resort & Convention Center
Orlando, FL
California Web Accessibility Conference (CalWAC) (Knowbility)
February 8 - 10, 2010, Santa Clara, CA
Techshare India 2010
15th - 16th February 2010
India Habitat Centre, New Delhi, India
International Technology & Persons with Disabilities Conference
March 22-27, 2010
San Diego, CA
Manchester Grand Hyatt Hotel
W4A 2010
7th International Cross Disciplinary Conference in Web Accessibility
April 26-27, 2010
Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Hosted by North Carolina State University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Illinois Web Accessibility Conference and Expo (Jon Gunderson)
The John Slatin Access U (from Knowbility)
Monday, May 10th and Tuesday, May 11th , 2010
St. Edward's University, Austin, Texas
Penn State Web 2010 Conference
June 7 and 8, 2010
Penn State Conference Center
Keynote by Jeffrey Zeldman
ACCESS-IT Seminar (hosted by AbilityNet)
HighEdWeb (Higher Education Web Professionals)
October 10-13, 2010
Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
Assets 2010
The 12th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
October 25-27, 2010
Orlando, Florida
Accessing Higher Ground
Accessible Media, Web and Technology Conference
November 15-19, 2010
Westminster, Colorado, U.S.A.
ICCHP
12th International Conference on Computers Helping People with Special Needs
July 14-16, 2010, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Pre-Conference July 12-13, 2010
AHEAD: Association on Higher Education And Disability
July 12-17
Denver, Colorado, U.S.A.
An Event Apart
- Seattle, April 5-7
- Boston, May 24-25
- Minneapolis, July 26-27
- Washington, D.C., September 16-17
July 29 & 30
Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A.
4th European eAccessibility Forum (Paris)
Power Up 2010 Conference and Expo
April 26 and 27, 2010
Holiday Inn Select, Columbia, Missouri
presented by Missouri Assistive Technology
Featured vendor:
Mangoco.com: web design company in Virginia
Podcast #79: CSUN 2010 Preview
Dennis and guest Jennison Asuncion discuss the upcoming CSUN conference, formally titled The 25th Annual International Technology & Persons with Disabilities Conference. Discussion includes helpful hints about the conference, session previews, and special events. The event is March 22-27 at the Manchester Grand Hyatt Hotel in downtown San Diego, California.
Download Web Axe Episode 79 (CSUN 2010 Preview)
Related Links:
Winter Olympics Web Site Not Accessible
Ten days later, Joe Clark published an excellent article Vancouver Olympics Web sites are inaccessible to disabled people. He first points out that John Furlong (CEO of VANOC) broke a promise to make the web site accessible. (Even after a a blind man in Australia won a human-rights case against the Sydney Olympic organizing committee and IBM for an inaccessible web site.) Joe provides a report on the inaccessible content and also publishes responses from the VANOC and his replies.
It doesn't take an expert to find areas where the Winter Olympics site needs improvement. Even for alternative text, one of the most basic and important guidelines for web accessibility, the site is lacking. This includes inadequate alternative text for Flash content and the fact that many images do not have alternate text.
In addition, the following points are for navigation only!
- Dropdown menus require JavaScript.
- Redundant title attributes
- No skip-to links
- No focus state on links (only mouse-over)
- No ARIA
- No menu heading
Podcast #78: Web Accessibility News
Hosts Dennis and Ross discuss a variety of topics.
Download Web Axe Episode 78 (Web Accessibility News)
[transcript of podcast 78] (Much thanks to Joseph Montanez for helping with transcription.)
Announcements- About the 2009 .net magazine awards
- Web Axe site/template updates including:
- Blogger bar removed (and Google search added).
- Recent Tweets now shown! (from @webaxe)
- Web Axe in a BBC Podcast!
- Transcription
- Web Axe is seeking volunteers for transcribing podcasts. Please email or comment if you are interested.
- Transcription of Pocast 74 (Awards, Events & Back to Basics) by Jennison Asuncion.
- Transcription of Podcast 76: Web Accessibility Disasters - provided by Katherine Lynch.
- Wordpress plug-ins by Ross! (for better CMS usability).
- List of Web Accessibility Conferences.
- New release of screenreader emulator Fangs; now updated for FireFox 3.6 by Peter Krantz (and moved to Mozilla site).
- @Jennison on Twitter rocks:
- Started 2 great new accounts: @a11yevents and @a11yjobs.
- Suggests #tsaccess as a hashtag to focus discussion on touchscreen accessibility.
- iPad Accessibility Good for grandma?
- Slides and transcript from webinar by Dennis "Twitter & Its Accessible Issues & Solutions" (see Week 2).
Twitter Roundup - February 2010
- Fun, and it's accessible Flash! (direct Flash link) Assistive Technology Boogie
- Study on Accessible Twitter on the Kindle from Sarah Bourne
- Open Government and Accessibility - How Open is Open? (see comments too!)
- Freedom of Choice - on browsers and assistive technology (see comments too!)
- Making Your Web Colors Visible For All – Five Color Accessibility Tools from SitePoint
- Screen Reader Support For Disabled & Read-Only Form Fields from Tink
- Section 508-WCAG mappings: http://bit.ly/cYBqIL, http://bit.ly/a6ulQz, http://bit.ly/9jHYL4
- Join the Yahoo! accessibility group
- Resources on cognitive web accessibility research
- Remaking the Persona of the Physically Challenged
- Accessible Twitter: Advancement through technology by @LeonieWatson
- What is Unclear About Captioning?
- How should Web browsers render alternative text?
Podcast #75: Jeremy Keith Interview, Google Wave
Ross interviews web guru Jeremy Keith; Dennis and Ross discuss news, articles, and Google Wave.
Download Web Axe Episode 75 (Jeremy Keith Interview, Google Wave)
Chatter- 15 Podcasts That Will Make You Smarter via Nancy White
- Interviewing Martha Lane Fox about Digital Inclusion by Sandi Wassmer (@SandiWassmer)
- Obama administration unveils Recovery.gov makeover (We reviewed original Recovery.gov site in Podcast #69.)
- New WebAIM Screen Reader User Survey
- Accessibility Review: PetsContained.com by Joe Dolson
- How Many People is Your Website Alienating? (Ross' article)
Google Wave Preview Accessibility Review by Jared Smith. Jared tactfully explains how web accessibility of Google Wave fails miserably. For example:
- Alternative text is not provided for any images.
- Background images are used to convey content.
- Roles, states, and other accessibility properties are not defined.
- There is no document or heading structure or semantics.
- Form elements do not have labels or titles.
- Keyboard focus indication is hidden, making keyboard navigation nearly impossible.
- Keyboard focus is often trapped.
- The application becomes unusable and unreadable when text size is increased only slightly.
Co-host Ross Johnson speaks with Jeremy Keith, Adactio.com, a web standards guru, author, and speaker. Here are some great Jeremy Keith links:
- Jeremy's articles
- Bulletproof Ajax book
- DOMscripting book
- Jeremy on Twitter: @adactio
- Clearleft - Web Design Agency
- Silverback - Usability Testing Software
- This Week in HTML5 – Episode 36 #Accessibility
- Building Accessible Flex and Adobe AIR Applications | MAX 2009 Develop | Adobe TV
- Create a CSS3 Button That Degrades Nicely (Ross' article)
Podcast #76: Web Accessibility Disasters
Dennis and Ross review web sites which should be great in web accessibility, but fail badly. The hosts provide a lot of constructive criticism, including many fixes that can be done in a minimal amount of time. Issues are also good to discuss as a reminder for our own work.
Download Web Axe Episode 76 (Web Accessibility Disasters)
Transcription provided by Katherine Lynch, a Drupal, Wordpress, and accessibility professional.Chatter- Web Design Sketchbook give-away
- Dennis presented on Accessible Twitter at the Accessing Higher Ground conference
- TEDxDetroit - technology, education and design
- Excited about WordPress 2.9!
- W3C WAI: Web Design and Applications > Accessibility: the what, why & how of web accessibility (new site design also)
- Thoughts around universal access on mobile from Accessibility 2.0
- Universities reject Kindle DX as a textbook replacement
- Ebook Accessibility Issues Trouble OverDrive and Adobe
- Accessible Tabs in the new Yahoo Homepage - recreated with YUI3 and WAI-ARIA
- Dolphin Computer Access makes eBooks accessible
Company targeting Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA)
The Good- Almost all of the text is marked up in HTML rather than image, flash or other media.
- Simple, clean design.
- No ALT text on main banner.
- Font size tool (triple whammy).
- Underlines not links; links not underlined.
- Headings not marked up appropriately.
- Menu missing <ul>
- List not a list (see Compliance page).
- Inline / intrusive JavaScript.
A service provided by the U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Disability Employment Policy (ODEP). JAN's mission is to facilitate the employment and retention of workers with disabilities by providing employers, employment providers, people with disabilities, and family members with information on job accommodations, entrepreneurship, and related subjects.
The Good- Textual navigation; no Javascript based navigation.
- Has proper ALT text on pictures and JAN and ODEP logos.
- No heading tags; some marked up with bold tag.
- There is a summary on layout table (double whammy).
- No skip nav or skip to link provided.
- Inline javascript. Example: <body onload="P7_ExpMenu()">
- Non-breaking spacing used for layout.
Mission is to provide maternal and child healthcare to the economically poor people of Malawi, with particular reference to HIV treatment and care.
One of nine listed for Most Accessible Website in the Irish Web Awards?
The Good- XHTML; semantic, clean mark-up
- Using headings
- Language is defined (xml:lang="en")
- SWFobject.js for unobtrusive flash embedding
- When JavaScript is unavailable, Flash replacement image has broken links and placeholder text.
- Skip links - Skip link doesn't work?
- 'Find out about ways to give' button.
- logo missing alt text for tag line.
- H1 headings should be H2 (such as Featured Project).
- Some links that should be underlined, are not.
- Use of <small> tags not recommended.
- Links lack the default focus effect and outline removed!
DO NOT do this:
outline-color:-moz-use-text-color;
outline-style:none;
outline-width:0;
}
Podcast #74: Awards, Events & Back to Basics
A super special podcast:
- First time face-to-face recording between Dennis and Ross.
- In Santa Cruz, California.
- 4-Year Anniversary for Web Axe.
Download Web Axe Episode 74 (Awards, Events & Back to Basics)
Chatter- Affordable niche advertising!
- Web Axe Nominated in 2009 .net Awards (twice!)
- Accessible Twitter winner of the the ACCESS-IT 2009 awards.
- Are PDFs More Important Than Web Accessibility?
- Interview with Jamie Knight: autism and accessible web design
- HTML5 Canvas element and Accessibility
- Google Chrome Frame - accessibility black hole
- Attended OpenWebCamp at Stanford
- Fall Web Accessibility Events
- Two Free Events in October
- An Event Apart, San Francisco 2009
- Future of Web Design 2009 NYC
WCAG 2: Remember P.O.U.R.: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, Robust
- Perceivable - Interface elements can not be invisible to users.
- Operable - Users must be able to interact with the interface.
- Understandable - Users must be able to understand with information and the interface (cognitive).
- Robust - Must be usable by a wide range of user agents and assisstive technologies.
Use P.O.S.H.: Plain Ol' Semantic HTML
- Use headings and properly.
- P is for paragraph.
- blockquotes for quotes (not indentation).
- Use lists for lists, menus, etcetera.
- Definition Lists.
- Use strong and em tags versus b and i.
Other topics:
- Alt text for non-textual elements.
- Tables
- Forms
- JavaScript
- Device-Independence
- Visual impairments
- Audio
Web Axe in BBC Podcast
The author and main host of Web Axe, Dennis Lembree, is interviewed in a podcast on the BBC! It's in the show entitled Haiti, BIL and accessibility on the BBC Pods & Blogs section. The BBC podcast can be found here, but is only available for seven days as it is then replaced by the following week's program. (The interview starts at about 14 minutes 30 seconds into the podcast.)
The show notes state:
New and social media should not be left out of the equation of course. Dennis Lembree makes the Web Axe podcast about accessibility and has also created a Twitter reader that he says is 100% accessible.Much of the phone interviewed was edited down, but it's still another win for awareness of web accessibility. In addition to Web Axe, Dennis mentions AccessibleTwitter.com and the Detroit Podcasters Network.
AddendumJust before Dennis, accessibility expert and evangelist for Yahoo, Artur Ortega is interviewed.
You can download the BBC podcast here! (It's no longer available on the BBC page.)
Podcast #77: Interview with Terrill Thompson
Dennis speaks with Terrill Thompson, technology accessibility specialist at DO-IT, a program at the University of Washington.
Download Web Axe Episode 77 (Interview with Terrill Thompson)
In addition to Terrill's background and DO-IT, topics of discussion include:
- Video captioning and the University of Washington YouTube channel.
- Accessible NCAA Tournament Bracket.
- CSUN and other conferences.
- making Blogger blogs more accessible (and WordPress).
- Terrill's music.
Contribute to Twitter Presentation at CSUN10
Dennis Lembree (@dennisl) and Joseph O'Connor (@csunwebmaster) are presenting "Accessibility of Twitter for Mobile, Desktop and Web" at the 25th Annual International Technology and Persons With Disabilities Conference in San Diego, California. The conference dates are from March 22 to 27. The presentation is scheduled at 8 a.m., Thursday, March 25.
You Can Help!We are asking you to tweet about using Twitter with assistive tech on two topics:
- How do you deal with the interfaces?
- How has Twitter changed things for you?
Optional: audio record the written Tweets at http://twaud.io/ or whatever you want to use. If you do record, please be sure to record what you have written in each Tweet you write. Write a Tweet, record that Tweet. You don't have to record your Tweets to participate.
Accessible TwitterThis might be a good time to try Dennis Lembree's Accessible Twitter site and to Tweet about the experience.
How We'll Use Your TweetsWe will use the Tweets/audio in our #csun10 presentation. We'll present the Tweets on screen and hear the words - something for everyone. We'll be looking for patterns such as the use of desktop applications with ZoomText, or mobile text with Talks, or mobile app with VoiceOver. These patterns will be touch-points for our presentation.
HashtagThe hashtag for these Tweets will be #csun10s with the "s" representing story.
When Do I Start?The days/dates we'll be collecting Tweets and audio are Friday, February 26 - Saturday, February 27 in the northern hemisphere; Saturday, February 27 - Sunday, February 28 in the southern hemisphere.
Be Creative!Feel free to be creative, to have fun, to be serious, to be furious, to be whoever you are. You know you want to do it!
NOTE:
This article on Joseph O'Connor's web site Black Telephone
iPad Is Assisitive Technology But No Killer
- VoiceOver
- screen zoom
- white-on-black display
- mono audio
- closed-captioned content
- Large size (for visually impairments)
- External Keyboard (for mobile impairments)
- Speakers (for visually impairments)
- Simple Interface (for cognitive impairments)
More Related Articles
- Flash, iPad, Standards from Zeldman
- The Apple iPad and accessibility 'out of the box' from BBC
- iPad: Overhyped Flop or a case of Great Design Thinking?
EASI Webinar: Twitter And Web Accessibility
Here is the slide presentation embedded from Slideshare:
View more presentations from Web Axe. This post is sponsored by: Web Site HostingTwitter Roundup - January
Also, on a sad note, we recently mourned the loss of Jack Pickard; a huge loss in the web accessibility community. Jack was a great web accessibility expert and advocate.
- Alt attributes by Ian Pouncey
- Web accessibility myths by Ian Pouncey
- Accessibility and Social Media by Joseph Dolson on practical ecommerce
- 10 Things to Check Before Using a CAPTCHA from SitePoint
- The Accessibility Checklist I Vowed I’d Never Write from northtemple
- Facebook Accessibility project wiki
- Blind Bargains: Access Awards
- WebAIM Study: Screenreaders and Javascript Co-Exist from Ajaxian
- Office 2010: Accessibility Investments & Document Accessibility
- Getting Started with VoiceOver from Apple
- Using Skip Navigation Links from Even Grounds
- Assistive and Mainstream Technologies from Even Grounds
- GH Releases the First-Ever DAISY Player for Mac
- Is Web accessibility a human right? from Rebuilding The Web
More on WebAIM's Screenreader Survey
Related Articles
- Screen reader software usage shifts on desktop and mobile (iheni)
- Results from WebAIM's screen October 2009 screen reader user survey (456 Berea St.)
- WebAIM screen reader users follow up survey (Less Fuss Design)
- WebAIM Screen Reader User Survey Results (evolt.org)
- WebAIM Study: Screenreaders and Javascript Co-Exist from Ajaxian
- WebAIM's previous Screen Reader Survey (January 2009)
- 75% of respondents said they do NOT have JavaScript turned off (most had it on).
- The most problematic items seem to be the same predictable items, unfortunately. The top 10 includes CAPTCHA, Flash, alternative text, forms, and headings.
- 42% surveyed said they didn't know ARIA Landmarks for navigation existed. I highly suspect this number will steadily decrease.
- Although over 66% of users reported JAWS as their primary screen reader, almost half said that free or low-cost screen readers (such as NVDA or VoiceOver) are currently viable alternatives.
2009 in Review
Wow, what a year! Too many topics to mention, but highlights include the growing usage of ARIA, Google's good and bad, another screen reader survey by WebAIM, and the launch of Accessible Twitter! Below is a brief summary of this year's happenings on Web Axe and elsewhere; please comment on anything I've missed, which I'm sure is a lot. Cheers to a great 2010!
Also, I want to say how proud I am to be a part of the wonderful web accessibility community which has grown larger and more intimate through conferences and "Web 2.0" tools, especially Twitter. -Dennis
- Podcast #75: Jeremy Keith Interview, Google Wave - two great topics!
- Podcast #74: Awards, Events & Back to Basics
- Podcast #71: Gez Lemon Interview & ARIA
- Podcast #69: Recovery.gov Site Review - the site's been updated since, but many issues still remain.
- Free Browsers for Visual Impairment
- CAPTCHA Alternatives and Articles
- Accessible Twitter Wins Award, Slidedeck
- For second year, Web Axe was nominated for best podcast in the 2009 .net Awards
- Visited the Yahoo! Accessibility Testing Lab
- Screen Reader User Survey Results (October)
- WAVE (web accessibility evaluation tool) is now available in Spanish.
- JAWS Ate My Tables
- Happy 10th Birthday to WebAIM!
- Automatic Captions in YouTube
- Google Apps now have even better support for blind users using WAI-ARIA
- Google Wave Preview Accessibility Review
- Universities reject Kindle DX as a textbook replacement
- Ebook Accessibility Issues Trouble OverDrive and Adobe
- Dolphin Computer Access makes eBooks accessible
- Quick (Accessibility) Tips (with links to blogs) from 456 Berea Street.
- W3C Cheatsheet
- WCAG 2.0 Tutorial from Even Grounds
Victor Tsaran of Yahoo is now a "web celeb" after numerous articles appeared about him and Yahoo's accessibility lab. Great web accessibility awareness! Here are a few of the articles:
Involving Users Early in Web Projects
Involving people with disabilities from the beginning of a project helps you better understand accessibility issues and implement more effective accessibility solutions.In my experience, this couldn't be more true. Nothing is much worse than having to retro-fit an existing web site or web application for web accessibility, or having to explain what assistive technology is to the author of the specifications document. You must plan from the start, and implement at the end (an old Hijax saying). When the different teams on a project understand accessibility, including the developers, it certainly makes the project run much more smoothly and efficiently.
The article discusses the following items in detail:
- How Involving Users Early Helps
- How to Involve Users throughout Your Project
- Getting a Range of Users
- Working with Users
- Combine User Involvement with Standards
For more, here's the W3C blog discussing this article: Discover new ways of thinking about accessibility.
Roundup 2: Accessibility Links on Twitter
- Must Read: Quick (Accessibility) Tips (with links to blogs) from 456 Berea Street.
- JAWS Ate My Tables by Jared Smith of WebAIM.
- How many disabled web users are there? by Joe Dolson (6.8% of U.S. population over 15 years old!).
- Google Apps now have even better support for blind users using WAI-ARIA
- Mark the Date! CalWAC - California Web Accessibility Conference February 8 - 10, 2010, Santa Clara, California.
- Happy 10th Birthday WebAIM! Reflections on 10 years.
- How to Maintain the Accessibility of Your Site
- 10 Simple Web Accessibility Tips You Can Do Today (cheers for #1!)
Roundup: Accessibility Links on Twitter
Here's a list of some great links relating to web accessibility going around Twitter last week.
- An excellent, open, web accessibility curriculum from WaSP InterAct (@waspinteract)
- Captioned Interview with Ken Harrenstein (Deaf) and T.V. Raman (Blind) both Engineers at Google.
- AIR 2 Beta, Introducing Accessibility Support
- Automatic captions in YouTube
- Upcoming web accessibility training courses for professionals from the RNIB; 15-19 Feb 2010; Liverpool, UK.
- Input for HTML5 needed: Do you find table summaries helpful?
- Gov 2.0: Transparency without accessibility? Nearly 20 percent of Americans need sites such as Recovery.gov and Disability.gov to improve accessibility features.